Mkomazi National Park

Destination Zone

Northern Circuit

Best Time to Go

June to October

High Season

Most of the year

Nearest Airport

Kilimanjaro Int. Airport

Price Range

$240 to $5000

About Mkomazi National Park

Mkomazi National Park is one of Tanzania’s hidden gems, located in the northeastern part of the country, near the border with Kenya. Spanning approximately 3,245 square kilometers, Mkomazi is a relatively lesser-known park, offering an authentic, off-the-beaten-path safari experience. It is a place where visitors can immerse themselves in a pristine wilderness, rich in wildlife and unique ecosystems. Mkomazi is most famous for its commitment to rhino conservation and the presence of endangered species like the African wild dog, cheetahs, and various bird species.

The park is bordered by the Pare Mountains to the south and the Usambara Mountains to the west, creating stunning scenic backdrops for safaris. The landscape is a mix of savannah, woodland, and semi-arid scrub, interspersed with seasonal wetlands that attract a variety of wildlife. Mkomazi also has a strong focus on conservation, being home to both the black rhino and the African wild dog, both of which are part of important reintroduction programs. With its diverse range of animals and relatively low tourist traffic, Mkomazi offers an excellent opportunity for those looking for a more intimate and uncrowded safari experience.

When is the best time to visit Mkomazi National Park

The best time to visit Mkomazi National Park largely depends on the type of experience you want. The dry season, which runs from June to October, is the most popular period for game viewing. During this time, animals tend to congregate around the water sources, making them easier to spot. The landscape is drier, and the weather is generally warm and sunny, making it ideal for safari drives. The dry season also provides better visibility of wildlife, as the vegetation is less dense, and water holes become focal points for animals.

Alternatively, the wet season, from November to May, brings a quieter atmosphere with fewer tourists. While some areas of the park may become harder to reach due to rain, this period offers lush greenery and vibrant flora. It’s also the calving season for many herbivores, which can lead to sightings of newborn animals. Birdwatchers may also enjoy this time as migratory birds flock to the park, making it a paradise for avian enthusiasts. For those who prefer fewer crowds and enjoy a more serene safari experience, the wet season can be an excellent choice.

Weather and Climate in Mkomazi National Park

Mkomazi National Park experiences a hot, semi-arid climate, with seasonal variations in rainfall that influence the park’s wildlife behavior and accessibility. The park is characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year, with daytime highs averaging between 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). The evenings and mornings are cooler, especially during the dry season.

The wet season typically runs from November to May, with the heaviest rainfall occurring between March and May. During this time, the park becomes lush and green, with an abundance of plant life and increased water availability. While the rain enhances the park’s beauty, it can make some roads difficult to navigate, especially in the more remote areas. The dry season, from June to October, sees much less rain, leading to drier, dustier conditions. This is the best time for safaris, as the vegetation thins out, and animals gather around the remaining water sources, making game viewing more accessible.

Why visit Mkomazi National Park?

Mkomazi National Park is an excellent destination for wildlife enthusiasts, conservation advocates, and those seeking a more private and less crowded safari experience. The park’s reputation for rhino conservation is one of the main draws, as it is home to both black and white rhinos, part of important reintroduction efforts. Additionally, Mkomazi is one of the few places in Tanzania where visitors can see the endangered African wild dog, a species that is rarely encountered in other parks.

The park also offers incredible birdwatching opportunities, with over 450 species recorded, including migratory birds and rare species. The stunning landscapes, from the vast savannah to the mountainous backdrops, also provide a striking setting for safaris. Whether you’re interested in tracking down rare species, exploring diverse landscapes, or simply enjoying a quieter safari experience, Mkomazi has something to offer.

Reasons to visit Mkomazi National Park:
  • Rhino Conservation: Mkomazi is a vital conservation area for both black and white rhinos, with successful reintroduction programs.
  • African Wild Dogs: Mkomazi is one of the few parks in Tanzania where you can see the endangered African wild dog.
  • Diverse Wildlife: In addition to rhinos and wild dogs, Mkomazi is home to cheetahs, giraffes, zebras, and various antelope species.
  • Birdwatching: The park is a haven for birders, with over 450 species, including migratory and rare birds.
  • Less Crowded: Compared to more famous parks like Serengeti or Ngorongoro, Mkomazi offers a more peaceful and private safari experience.
  • Stunning Landscapes: The park offers breathtaking views of the Pare and Usambara mountains, adding to its scenic appeal.
Things to Do in Mkomazi National Park

Mkomazi National Park offers various activities that make it an ideal destination for both wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Game drives are the primary way to explore the park, allowing visitors to encounter the diverse wildlife, including rhinos, wild dogs, giraffes, zebras, and numerous antelope species. The park’s landscapes are also breathtaking, and a game drive is the perfect way to capture the beauty of the park’s diverse environments.

Mkomazi is also a fantastic destination for birdwatching, with a wide range of species to spot. Migratory birds flock to the park during the wet season, making it an especially rewarding time for avid birders. Visitors can also take guided walks with expert rangers to learn about the park’s ecosystems, including its plant life, animal tracks, and smaller creatures. For those with an interest in conservation, a visit to the rhino sanctuary within the park is a must, where you can learn about ongoing efforts to protect these endangered species.

Top Activities and Things to Do in Mkomazi National Park:
  • Game Drives: Explore the park’s vast landscapes and spot wildlife such as rhinos, African wild dogs, giraffes, and zebras.
  • Birdwatching: With over 450 bird species, Mkomazi is an excellent destination for birders, especially during the migratory season.
  • Guided Walking Safaris: Take a walking safari with a knowledgeable guide to learn about the park’s flora, fauna, and unique ecosystems.
  • Rhino Sanctuary Visit: Learn about the rhino conservation efforts and see the black and white rhinos up close in the sanctuary.
  • Photography: Capture the stunning landscapes, rare wildlife, and unique beauty of the park for unforgettable memories.
  • Cultural Visits: Engage with local communities to learn about the traditions and lifestyles of people living near the park.

How to Get to Mkomazi National Park

Mkomazi National Park is located in northeastern Tanzania, making it accessible from various points, including Arusha and Moshi. The park is about 100 kilometers (62 miles) from Moshi and around 230 kilometers (143 miles) from Arusha, with the journey typically taking around 3-4 hours by road. While public transportation options are available, the most common way to reach Mkomazi is by self-drive or guided safari tours.

For those coming from the Serengeti or Ngorongoro Crater, Mkomazi is a great addition to your itinerary, as it is situated on the northern safari circuit. Alternatively, visitors can fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) and take a short drive to the park. The nearest airstrip to Mkomazi is the Lema Airstrip, which offers chartered flights for those seeking a quicker and more luxurious route.

Ways to Get to Mkomazi National Park:
  • By Road (Self-Drive): Drive from Moshi or Arusha; the journey takes about 3-4 hours.
  • Guided Safari Tours: Join a safari tour that includes transportation to and from Mkomazi.
  • By Air (Charter Flight): Take a charter flight to Lema Airstrip near the park for a more convenient and faster option.
  • Combination of Flight and Road: Fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport and drive to the park.
Where to Stay when visiting Mkomazi National Park

Mkomazi National Park offers a variety of accommodations to suit different preferences and budgets. While the park is still relatively undeveloped compared to larger national parks in Tanzania, there are several comfortable and rustic options available, including tented camps and lodges. These accommodations are typically located near the park entrance, offering easy access to game drives and the park’s key attractions.

For those looking for a more luxurious experience, there are mid-range lodges and safari camps offering enhanced comfort and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Staying within or near the park provides the benefit of early morning game drives and a more intimate experience with the wildlife and natural beauty of Mkomazi.

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Photos of Mkomazi National Park

Suggested itinerary featuring Mkomazi National Park

This sample itinerary will give you an idea of what is possible when you travel in Mkomazi National Park, and showcases routes we know work particularly well. Treat this as inspiration, because your trip will be created uniquely by one of our specialists.

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We’ve just returned from a family safari organized by Soul Retreat Tours, and it was absolutely amazing! The trip included visits to Tarangire, Serengeti, and Ngorongoro Crater, each offering unique wildlife encounters. The lodges provided were both comfortable and family-friendly, and we felt incredibly well taken care of. Our guide made the safari educational and fun for our children, and the team at Soul Retreat made sure every detail of our stay was perfect. This was truly a trip of a lifetime for our family!
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If you’re looking for a luxurious, peaceful, and adventurous getaway, Soul Retreat Tours has got it all. Our safari experience was absolutely magical. From the moment we set foot in Tarangire to the final stop at Ngorongoro, the scenery was breathtaking. The accommodations were upscale, cozy, and perfect for couples. We loved the privacy and intimate atmosphere of the lodges, and the safari itself was an adventure we’ll never forget. Highly recommended for couples looking to create lasting memories!
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We had an unforgettable experience with Soul Retreat Tours during our safari to Tarangire, Serengeti, and Ngorongoro. The itinerary was perfectly designed for our family, and the accommodations were top-notch. We stayed in comfortable lodges with amazing views, and the staff was incredibly friendly and welcoming. Our kids loved the safari, and the guides were knowledgeable, ensuring we saw an abundance of wildlife. Highly recommend Soul Retreat for families seeking an exciting yet relaxed adventure in Tanzania!
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Our experience was truly memorable and enjoyable, with prompt and efficient responses to all our questions. The accommodation options provided were exceptional. Our guide, Godson, ensured we were well taken care of and always made us feel safe wherever we went. The service and overall experience were absolutely five-star. Highly recommended
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